The Most Important Things To Know About Zanzibar
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The Most Important Things To Know About Zanzibar

Last updated 4 weeks ago

2 years ago Safari, Expert

The Most Important Things To Know About Zanzibar

The Most Important Things To Know About Zanzibar

Experience the Enchantment of Zanzibar

Zanzibar, a mesmerizing Tanzanian archipelago in the Indian Ocean, is a paradise of pristine white-sand beaches, turquoise waters, and a rich cultural heritage. Comprising numerous smaller isles and two major islands—Unguja (commonly referred to as Zanzibar) and Pemba—this semi-autonomous region offers a unique blend of history, adventure, and relaxation.

A Journey Through Zanzibar’s History

Zanzibar’s history dates back over a millennium, with Bantu-speaking settlers arriving first. By the 10th century, it had become a crucial hub for Swahili trade, connecting Africa with the Middle East and India. Its strategic harbor made it a prime location for Persian, Indian, and Arabian merchants.

From the 14th century, Zanzibar saw Portuguese rule before becoming part of the Sultanate of Oman, flourishing as a key center for the spice, ivory, and slave trades. Known as the "Spice Island," it played a vital role in the global spice industry. British influence led to the abolition of slavery in the 19th century, and Zanzibar became a British protectorate in 1890. After gaining self-governance in 1963, Zanzibar underwent a revolution in 1964 before merging with Tanganyika to form Tanzania, while maintaining its semi-autonomous status.

Present-Day Zanzibar: Key Facts

  • Capital: Zanzibar City (Stone Town is its UNESCO-listed historic heart)
  • Official Languages: Swahili and English, with many locals also speaking Arabic
  • Currency: Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)
  • Religion: Predominantly Islam
  • Population: Approximately 1.3 million
  • Main Industries: Tourism, spice farming, and raffia production

Best Time to Visit Zanzibar

Zanzibar is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit is during the dry season (June to October), with clear skies and warm weather—ideal for beach holidays, safaris, or Kilimanjaro hikes.

Alternative Travel Seasons

  • November: Mostly dry with brief showers.
  • December – February: Warm and mostly sunny; a peak season for travelers.
  • March – May: Rainy season; fewer tourists and lower accommodation rates.

How to Get to Zanzibar

The easiest way to reach Zanzibar is by flying into Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ) from major international hubs or domestic airports such as Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) and Dar es Salaam (DAR). Ferries from Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar are also available but take significantly longer.

Budget & Cost of Stay in Zanzibar

Zanzibar caters to all budgets, from backpackers to luxury travelers.

Accommodation Costs

  • Budget Hostels: $20 – $30 per night
  • Mid-Range Hotels: $80 – $300 per night
  • Luxury Resorts: $400+ per night

Daily Expenses

  • Budget Meals: $6 – $12
  • Mid-Range Restaurants: $20 – $40
  • Luxury Dining: $70+
  • Public Transport: $2 per day
  • Private Transfers: $5 – $80
  • Car Rental: $120+ per day
  • Excursions & Activities: $20 – $300 (e.g., snorkeling, jet skiing, diving)

Recommended Length of Stay

A 7-day itinerary is ideal for a well-rounded experience, but a 2-3 week stay allows for deeper exploration of different islands and beaches.

Why Visit Zanzibar with Moonlight Tours Expedition?

  • Breathtaking Beaches – Relax on soft white sands and swim in crystal-clear waters.
  • Rich Cultural Heritage – A fusion of African, Arabic, and European influences.
  • Spice Tours – Discover the famous spice farms that earned Zanzibar its nickname.
  • UNESCO-Listed Stone Town – A historical and architectural treasure.
  • Perfect Post-Safari Retreat – Unwind after a thrilling Tanzanian safari.
  • Budget-Friendly & Luxurious Options – From backpacking to ultra-luxury resorts.
  • Diverse Marine Life – Enjoy world-class snorkeling and diving.
  • Warm Hospitality & Safety – A welcoming and tourism-friendly destination.
  • Tropical Climate – Enjoy sunshine almost year-round.
  • Romantic Getaways – A top choice for honeymooners and couples.

Where to Stay in Zanzibar

Northern Beaches: Nungwi & Kendwa

  • Why Stay Here? Stunning sunsets, vibrant nightlife, and top-notch water sports.
  • Downside: High tourist volume and pricier accommodation.
  • Activities: Snorkeling, scuba diving, sunset dhow cruises, full moon parties.

Eastern Beaches: Paje, Jambiani, Matemwe

  • Why Stay Here? Tranquil atmosphere, budget-friendly options, and kite surfing.
  • Downside: Strong tidal changes may limit swimming.
  • Activities: Kite surfing, beach walks, cultural village tours.

Western Beaches & Stone Town

  • Why Stay Here? Immersive culture, historic sites, and vibrant local markets.
  • Downside: Not ideal for beach relaxation.
  • Activities: Spice tours, visiting Stone Town’s landmarks, exploring the Old Fort.

Top Things to Do in Stone Town

  • Guided City Tour – Gain in-depth knowledge of Zanzibar’s history and culture.
  • Admire Stone Town’s Iconic Doors – Discover the Arab, Indian, and Swahili influences.
  • Visit Freddie Mercury’s Birthplace – Learn about the Queen frontman’s early life.
  • Explore the Old Fort – A historic Omani stronghold.
  • Shop at Darajani Market – Experience the local shopping scene.
  • Visit the House of Wonders – Zanzibar’s most famous museum.
  • Dine at Forodhani Gardens Night Market – Savor fresh seafood and local delicacies.

Finally

Zanzibar is a destination that captivates every traveler, whether you seek history, adventure, or relaxation. From its stunning coastlines to its rich cultural tapestry, this island paradise offers unforgettable experiences with Moonlight Tours Expedition. Let us curate your dream Zanzibar getaway, where every moment is crafted to perfection.